3
Formulas
Affirmative and Negative
Order | Subject | Can/Can’t | Verb | Complement |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | I | can | solve | complex puzzles quickly |
2. | She | can | bake | delicious cakes for the talent show |
3. | We | can | sing | in harmony together |
4. | He | can | draw | realistic portraits |
5. | They | can | dance | traditional folk dances |
6. | I | can’t | swim | in deep water |
7. | She | can’t | play | the violin yet |
8. | We | can’t | speak | French fluently |
9. | He | can’t | attend | the meeting tomorrow |
10. | They | can’t | solve | the math problem without help |
can / can’t the usage
Yes/No and Information Questions
Order | Wh-word | Can/Can’t | Subject | Verb | Complement |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | – can | you | play | the guitar? | |
2. | * can | she | speak | Spanish? | |
3. | * can | we | participate | in the talent show? | |
4. | – can | he | cook | Italian food? | |
5. | can | they | finish | the project by Friday? | |
6. | What | can | you | do | for the talent show? |
7. | How many languages | can | she | speak? | |
8. | When | can | we | start | practicing for the performance? |
9. | Which dish | can | he | cook | the best? |
10. | Why | can’t | they | come | to the party on Saturday? |
can / can’t the usage
- Expressing Ability
- Formula: Subject + can/can’t + base verb
- Examples:
- “I can swim.” / “I can’t swim.”
- “She can play the guitar.” / “She can’t play the guitar.”
- Expressing Possibility
- Formula: Subject + can/can’t + base verb
- Examples:
- “It can rain today.” / “It can’t rain today.”
- “We can see the stars tonight.” / “We can’t see the stars tonight.”
- Asking for Permission (informal)
- Formula: Can + subject + base verb?
- Examples:
- “Can I leave early today?”
- “Can we take a break?”
- Giving Permission (informal)
- Formula: Subject + can + base verb
- Examples:
- “You can go out with your friends.”
- “They can use the computer now.”
- Denying Permission
- Formula: Subject + can’t + base verb
- Examples:
- “You can’t park here.”
- “He can’t join us for dinner.”
QUIZ:
Unscrambled the Sentences