Advanced Passive Structures:
- Use of passive voice in complex structures, including modals and perfect tenses.
Paragraph 1
“The Tragic Loss of Knowledge”
Understanding Passive Voice in Historical Events”
It is widely acknowledged that the destruction of the ancient library could have been prevented if proper security measures had been implemented. The manuscripts, many of which were thought to be irreplaceable, were reportedly stolen or destroyed during the fire. Some of the recovered artifacts are believed to have been transported to private collections, where they remain hidden from the public. It is now being debated whether stricter international laws should be enforced to protect historical treasures. The loss is felt globally, as the knowledge contained in those texts will never be fully recovered.
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Paragraph 1: Comprehension Questions
Paragraph 1 Breakdown
Key Passive Structures:
- “It is widely acknowledged that the destruction of the ancient library could have been prevented.”
- Type: Advanced modal passive (could have been prevented)
- Why passive? To emphasize the event (the library’s destruction) rather than assigning direct blame.
- “The manuscripts, many of which were thought to be irreplaceable, were reportedly stolen or destroyed during the fire.”
- Type: Passive reporting structures (were thought to be; were reportedly stolen/destroyed)
- Why passive? To highlight the manuscripts and make the information sound neutral and factual.
- “Some of the recovered artifacts are believed to have been transported to private collections.”
- Type: Passive reporting with infinitives (are believed to have been transported)
- Why passive? Keeps the subject mysterious, focusing on the artifacts and their fate.
- “It is now being debated whether stricter international laws should be enforced.”
- Type: Present progressive passive (is now being debated)
- Why passive? Emphasizes the ongoing discussion without focusing on who is debating.